Selenium Automation Testing is a free open-source automated testing framework that is used to validate web applications across numerous web browsers and other platforms. Many programming languages like Java, C#, Python, etc to build Selenium Test Scripts. It is quite notable that Selenium is one of the most famous web testing instruments. Moreover, in past few years, there has been a great demand for selenium professionals and has offered various opportunities to all the Selenium Web Testers.
It is, however, considered as one of the most important and rewarding skills for getting good jobs and Automated Testing. Selenium Automation Testing Professionals are in demand as many top Companies specializing in websites and web-based application testing are frequently hiring knowledgeable professionals. Moreover, Selenium is further categorized into four components, namely, Selenium IDE, RC, WebDriver, and Grid.
Understanding the importance of Selenium Automation Testing Professionals, it is necessary that all the aspirants should be familiar with the reasons why they should choose and pursue a career in this field. Since the demand for Selenium Web Testers is on the rise, it is only going to increase in the future exponentially. Therefore, pursuing it as a career is the best option for you, also we’re here to guide you with all the Future Scope and Trends of Selenium Automation Testing for Beginners in 2022.
Roles and Responsibilities of a Selenium Professional
The job of these professionals is a very demanding one and therefore needs complete dedication. Now, let’s discuss some of the major roles and responsibilities of these professionals:
- They are responsible for developing, maintaining and executing automated test scripts using Selenium.
- Performing tasks like enhancing existing automation framework developed in Selenium.
- Integrating Selenium scripts with Jenkins CloudBee.
- Maintaining traceability of test Cases to automation test scripts.
- Developing automation test strategy and approach.
- Manage automation activities.
- Maintaining well organized records of test results.
- Generate historical analysis of test results.
- Understanding and recording how changes in the software product affect maintenance of test scripts.
Skills Required to become a Selenium Professional
- Programming knowledge like Python, Java, C#, etc.
- Network awarness.
- Knowledge about web applications.
- You should have minimal viable skills (MVS) for automation.
- Software management.
Learning Outcomes
Some of the learning outcomes you’ll encounter as a Selenium Professional are listed below:
- Decide the procedure required for computerization testing utilizing Selenium.
- Making a test design and creating test contents.
- Keeping up with the existing relapse suites/test contents.
- Going to Agile gatherings on allotted projects.
- Executing relapse suites.
- Giving answers for engineers/manual, analyzers/project directors, and partners.
- Assessing new devices/APIs.
Components of Selenium
As discussed earlier, Selenium is categorized into four components. We will discuss each one of them in detail here. Therefore, let’s dive deeper into knowing Selenium.
1. Selenium Integrated Development Environment (IDE)
Integrated Development Environment (IDE) is an easy-to-use Chrome and Firefox extension. This tool is usually used to develop your Selenium test cases. The major function of this tool is to note down all the user’s actions in the browser for you and hence can be used to develop your own Selenium test cases. Moreover, it has proven to be a time-saver as well as an excellent way of learning Selenium script syntax.
2. Selenium Remote Control (RC)
Selenium RC is the first automated web testing tool that permitted users to use a programming language they prefer. RC supports various programming languages including Java, C#, PHP, Python, Perl, and Ruby. The diverse variety of languages that RC offers makes it an important component of Selenium. Moreover, RC has served as the flagship testing framework of the complete Selenium project for a very long period.
3. WebDriver
The WebDriver is better than both Selenium IDE and Selenium RC. It uses browser automation APIs provided by browser vendors to control browsers and run tests. Moreover, it is more approachable and stable in automating the browser’s actions. Also, it controls the browser by directly communicating with it rather than relying on JavaScript for Selenium Automation Testing like Selenium RC.
4. Grid
Grid offers you to run your test parallel in different operators and across different platforms. Moreover, when the test cases are triggered, Grid automatically executes them by the remote end. Also, it is very necessary to run your tests simultaneously on multiple browsers and operating systems to save time. Therefore, it is one of the best components of Selenium.
Career Prospects in Selenium Automation Testing
The job of a Selenium Professional is quite exhausting but is full of new challenges every day that requires creativity and innovation. Getting proper knowledge about the same will help the aspirants to outgrow their own capabilities and earn them acknowledgment at the workplace as well as globally. Therefore, it is equally important to choose the best career path for yourself to begin your career with. So, let’s discuss some of the most popular and valuable Selenium Jobs and Careers for Beginners in the year 2022.
1. Selenium Tester
The demand for Selenium is very high. Whenever there is a discussion about testing tools, Selenium is definitely the best automating testing tool. Hence, the demand for Selenium Tester is increasing and will increase in the future exponentially. Moreover, these professionals develop new test scripts, maintain existing tests scripts, attend meetings on assigned projects, execute regression suites, and provide results to project managers and stakeholders.
Average Salary: INR 7 lakhs per annum
2. Automation Engineer
Automation engineering has the potential to be a good career for anyone who has technical skills and wants to pursue a career in the technology field. Since the technology will advance with time so do the demand for automation engineers will. These professionals test software in order to check and compare the output received with the output assumed or expected.
Average Salary: INR 4.8 lakhs per annum
3. Mobile Testing Lead
The job of a Mobile Testing Lead is to test mobile devices and web applications to ensure that the customers receive quality products. There are numerous duties all mobile test engineers perform at some point, such as testing software, updating operating software, and reporting software issues. Moreover, this is a blooming career and interested aspirants should definitely have a look at this career option.
Average Salary: INR 2.5 lakhs per annum
4. Senior QA Automation Engineer
A QA automation engineer is the one who writes scripts, designs automated tests to narrow the functionality of web and mobile applications, install testing protocols, and delivers effective test automation solutions. Moreover, QA engineering is a well-paying job and the salary is expected to increase exponentially. These professionals are accountable for the growth and execution of inspection activities, the detection and resolution of problems, and the delivery of products.
Average Salary: INR 6.4 lakhs per annum
5. Software Development Test Engineer
These professionals are primarily responsible for reading the scripts and all the documents that help the team to reduce redundant efforts. They have to perform highly responsible tasks including the creation of automation frameworks and enabling other SDETs to write tests using the framework. Moreover, with the development of Agile, DevOps, and Continuous Testing the role of an SDET Developer in Test is on the rise. Therefore, it is one of the best career paths for you.
Average Salary: INR 4.2 lakhs per annum
By looking at the Selenium Salary Trend graph it is very clear that there are very huge chances for an increase in the salary of Selenium Professionals with an increase in industry experience. Study shows that in India, the average pay scale of Selenium Automation Test Engineers is around ₹442k and the Senior Automation Engineer salary scales up to ₹800k per year. Also, there is no upper limit to the highest salary of a Selenium Professional. Therefore, it is nevertheless one of the best career options but one must keep oneself yielded in this field and work consistently to seize a successful career.
Career Path to Follow
With the advancement in the stream of software development, Selenium has started gaining ground in the mainstream and is expected to rise even more in the near future. With the advancement of Agile testing and DevOps, the position of test engineers has become more powerful and companies are in the need of talented and skilled professionals who can handle the workload of this sector.
Therefore, we’ve discussed everything about Selenium but the major part includes the career path that one should follow to begin their career in Selenium. Don’t worry we have the right solution for you! You should begin your career by taking up online courses and some Practice tests to build your confidence in this field You can take up our very famous Certification course on Selenium, Certified Selenium Professional, which is recognized by the Government of India and will add value to your resume and increase your career opportunities as well.
