The requirement for Selenium Web Testing has gotten quite possibly the most necessary pieces of numerous organizations. When there is a conversation about web testing instruments, Selenium is unquestionably truly outstanding in the field to assist designers with robotization testing. Subsequently, the interest for Selenium Web Testers is on the ascent, and it is simply going to increment later on dramatically.
Selenium rose to turn into the most famous of all web testing instruments, with a humongous 300% development as far as occupation postings during the past three years, says Business Wire. So, here we are going to discuss what are the opportunities which you can discover after learning selenium. And what are the best possible ways through which you can learn them.
Let us discover the opportunities for Selenium!
What is Selenium?
Selenium is a free (open-source) automated testing framework used to validate web applications across different browsers and platforms. You can use multiple programming languages like Java, C#, Python etc. to create Selenium Test Scripts. Testing done using the Selenium testing tool is usually referred to as Selenium Testing. There are four components of Selenium – Selenium IDE, RC, WebDriver, and Grid.
Why to choose learning Selenium over other tools?
It is very important to know the reason behind choosing and pursuing a specific field. Some reasons for which Selenium is considered better over other tools which makes it worth learning are –
- Initially, Selenium is an open-source robotization testing apparatus in which there is no authorizing cost for its utilization.
- Besides, in this the scripting should be in the majority of the broadly utilized programming dialects that incorporate Java, C#, Ruby, Python, and so forth
- Thirdly, it upholds every one of the top programs like Chrome, Firefox, Internet Explorer, Opera, and Safari.
- Finally, the Selenium IDE part of the Selenium suite gives record and playback highlights. Utilizing these highlights non-software engineers can likewise compose mechanization contents.
How can you start your career in Selenium?
It is very much important to have a decent beginning with proper assets and learning material to be acceptable at something. Therefore, you initial steps towards learning must be apt in order to be pro in this field. Let look at some steps that you can take in order to begin your learning process –
Step 1 – Learn about the basics and Develop Conceptual understanding
Before becoming an expert in some field, it is very much essential that you have a strong base. An appropriate applied information is required even before you get your hands on to the pragmatic labs. Everyone starts somewhere. You need to take baby steps if you want to build a successful career in this field. You can take the help of following resources for getting complete knowledge and having a complete conceptual understanding –
- Firstly, Online Tutorials for Selenium
- Also, Certification Courses from verified sources such as Vskills, Coursera, Udemy and so on.
- In addition, Online communities
- Moreover, Blogs and study material from experts in this field and many more.
Vskills also provide Online tutorials, certification courses and free practice tests for the same. You can check them out on our official site.
Step 2 – Practice Mini Projects
Practicing is crucial if you want to land in a good place. Also, it is a best way to access you understanding and knowing where you stand in terms of implementing the knowledge you have gained. When it comes to the practical aspects like implementing python in projects, having some experience can help you outshine others. You can supplement your learning with the help of reading the blogs and tutorials by various sites which will help you to grasp a better understanding of the practical aspect.
Step 3 – Build Your Portfolio
Building you portfolio will help you gain confidence about your skills and will also get you a platform to implement your learnings. Your portfolio shows your abilities to carry out and plan various codes or how impeccably you execute your abilities in selenium. These tasks ought to incorporate a few diverse datasets and should leave readers with intriguing bits of knowledge that you’ve gathered. Your portfolio needn’t bother with a specific subject; find codes that interest you, at that point think of an approach to assemble them.
Step 4 – Implement your skills in Real world
Implementation of the skill you have gained is very much important because that is why you have been learning for – To be able to implement the skill perfectly! It is also important to keep updating yourself with new technological advancements and keep working and developing on your own skills. You can also enroll in some of the advance learning courses which will also serve as proof that you are well aware of advanced skills. Some of the ways through which you can implement your skills are –
- Freelancing
- Internships
- Apprenticeship programs
Above mentioned steps will help you to get started in this domain. However, there is a long way to go. You can take up an advanced course to take your skills to a new level.
Career opportunities in Selenium
The job roles in Selenium differ from one organization to another, going from portable improvement to web application advancement. Here, are the couple of occupation that you can consider after you have gained sufficient knowledge about selenium:
Selenium Tester
Roles and responsibilities of Selenium tester may vary from a company to another. But, some responsibilities for Selenium testers include – Analyzing business requirement in order to determine the test strategy covered by automation testing, Developing new test scripts, Maintaining existing tests scripts/regression suites, Attending Agile meetings (Daily scrum meeting/Sprint planning/Backlog refinement) on assigned projects, Executing regression suites and Providing results to project managers/developers/manual testers and stakeholders.
Automation Engineer
Automation Test Engineers are none other than developers who work on the designing, programming, simulation, and testing of new or existing software. Automation Testing, however, is a technique to test software in order to check and compare the output received with the output assumed or expected.
Mobile Testing Lead
The role of mobile test engineer varies from company to company, and the tasks an engineer is responsible for completing depend on a variety of factors. However, there are certain duties all mobile test engineers perform at some point, such as testing software, update operating software and reporting software issues.
Senior QA Automation Engineer
Duties for QA automation engineers vary based on the type of web and mobile applications they work with and the size of the engineering team they are a part of. However, QA automation engineers perform several core duties, such as design and execute tests, identify and report bugs, identify quality issues and many more.
Software Development Test Engineer
Responsibilities of this role includes – To read all the documents and understand what needs to be tested, Based on the information procured in the above step decide how it is to be tested, Inform the test lead about what all resources will be required for software testing, Develop test cases and prioritize testing activities and many others.
There are many other responsibilities which the people handling the above mentioned roles are expected to perform and there are many other job roles as well. The field of Selenium is very wide and the opportunities in this field can go beyond imagination. All you need is start working towards your development as soon as possible will handful of best resources.
Tools Applications
Selenium has a lot of applications and you should know which application will suit you best –
Recording mode (Selenium IDE): The Selenium Integrated Development Environment (IDE) is an add-on for Firefox, which software testers can use to record their test scripts, which can be used to develop test cases. Provides a simple graphical user interface (GUI) for recording user operations, which can help you understand how to use selenium. The Firefox browser only supports this feature.
Selenium RC: Selenium Remote Control (RC) is a software testing tool that allows you to use any JavaScript-enabled browser and any programming language to write automated UI tests for web applications for any HTTP website.
Selenium WebDriver: As an enhanced version of Selenium RC, WebDriver has many advantages and eliminates many limitations. Compared with Selenium IDE, WebDriver has expanded support for many new browsers. WebDriver directly calls the web browser and executes the entire test script in this way. WebDriver uses the support and automation features.
Rower’s Selenium Grid: Selenium Grid is a tool used in conjunction with Selenium RC, which can run parallel tests on multiple computers and browsers at the same time.
What are the deliverables expected from you on the job?
There are many responsibilities you are entrusted with when you get a good job. Some of the obligations you are expected to meet are –
- Decide the procedure needed for computerization testing utilizing Selenium according to business necessities.
- Make a test design and create test contents
- Keep up existing relapse suites/test contents
- Go to Agile gatherings on allotted projects (these may incorporate Sprint arranging/Backlog refinement/Daily scrum meeting)
- Execute relapse suites
- Give answers for engineers/manual analyzers/project directors and partners
- Assess new devices/APIs
Companies that hire Selenium Certified
A few of the major companies that regularly hire professionals who possess strong knowledge of Selenium are – Tech Mahindra, UnitedHealth Group, Oracle, IBM, ADP, Dell, L&T, Cognizant, Deloitte, Capgemini, ValueLabs, Hitachi, CGI and many more.
As web applications are considered to be the next big thing for many companies worldwide, test automation market trends are steadily rising up with extensive demand of this field. Many top organizations across the world rely on Selenium resources for their test automation needs. If you are ready to dive deep into test automation and gain advanced level expertise in it, then it will help you to land in a better and rewarding position in your career.
Average Salary
In India, the average pay scale of Selenium Automation Test Engineers is around ₹442k and the Senior Automation Engineer salary scales up to ₹800k per year. Interestingly, there is no upper limit to these figures, according to Glassdoor. In the US, on the other hand, the average annual salary of a Tester ranges between US$21k and US$162k, says Glassdoor.
There are always heavy chances for an increase in salary with an increase in industry experience. Nonetheless, one should always remember that there is no shortcut to experience; one must keep oneself indulged in this field and work consistently to grab a lucrative career.
Future of Selenium
The general market current of computerized testing is ceaselessly changing it’s speed and bearings with Selenium as an apparatus developing dramatically. Today, any work job is given to that person who has in any event a touch of area information as well. With the increment being used and improvement of web applications by every one of the businesses, the interest of Selenium specialists is flooding .
With this change in perspective in innovation, Selenium has gotten mainstream and sought after. With advancement of Agile testing and DevOps, the part of test engineer has gotten more significant and market is in a positive need of individuals who are something other than talented in fact. Enormous Data testing can turn into a gigantic market for Selenium specialists in the impending years.
