Test Script

A test script is a set of instructions or code that is used to automate the execution of a test case. It is a computer program or a script that is designed to simulate user interactions with the software application being tested. Test scripts are used in automated testing to reduce the time and effort required to execute test cases manually.

A test script typically consists of a series of commands that are executed in a predefined sequence. These commands can include mouse clicks, keyboard inputs, and data entry operations. The script may also contain logic and conditional statements to handle different scenarios that may arise during the test execution.

Test scripts can be created using various programming languages such as Java, Python, and Ruby. There are also many test automation tools available that provide a user-friendly interface to create and manage test scripts.

Test scripts are an important testing artifact as they allow for efficient and consistent test execution, and can be reused across multiple test runs. They also help to ensure that testing is conducted in a systematic and repeatable manner, leading to more reliable test results.