{"id":74056,"date":"2020-01-17T10:43:05","date_gmt":"2020-01-17T05:13:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vskills.in\/certification\/tutorial\/?p=74056"},"modified":"2024-04-12T14:23:16","modified_gmt":"2024-04-12T08:53:16","slug":"descendant-selector-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.vskills.in\/certification\/tutorial\/descendant-selector-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Descendant Selector"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>They use the HTML family tree to format child tags. Descendant refer to an nested elements and its level of nesting similar to a child, grandchild, etc.\u00a0 as &lt;head&gt; and &lt;body&gt; tags are nested in &lt;html&gt; tag or are descendant of &lt;html&gt; tag. They are used to select an element based on its context within the web page.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Descendant selectors apply style based on whether one element contains another like<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>&lt;html lang=\u201den\u201d&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;head&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;title&gt;Vskills Example &lt;\/title&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;link rel=&#8221;stylesheet&#8221; type=&#8221;text\/css&#8221; href=&#8221;style.css&#8221; \/&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;\/head&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;body&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;h1&gt;Vskills Certification &lt;\/h1&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;div class=&#8221;list1&#8243;&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;h2&gt;CSS Designer&lt;\/h2&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;p&gt;CSS designer certification is used to impart CSS certification.&lt;\/p&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;\/div&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;div class=&#8221;list1&#8243;&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;h2&gt;HTML Certification&lt;\/h2&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;p&gt;HTML certification is used to impart HTML certification.&lt;\/p&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;\/div&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;\/body&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;\/html&gt;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>In this example the &lt;h2&gt; and &lt;p&gt; elements are child elements of the &lt;div&gt; but also descendants of &lt;body&gt; and &lt;html&gt; and similarly &lt;h2&gt; and &lt;p&gt; have &lt;div&gt; as a common ancestor. CSS rule for an element based on its ancestor is given as<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 div.list1 h2 { font-size: 18px; margin-top: 0; }<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>In the example the &lt;h2&gt; tag is selected if it is a descendant of the &lt;div&gt; element with a class of list1. More than two elements can be included in referring to ancestors. Each selector in a descendant selector chain must be separated by a space as shown<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 html body div p { padding: 0 10px 0 0; }<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Complex descendent selectors combining different types of selectors can also be built like<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0p.top a { color: red; }<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>This example styles the links to appear in red only when they\u2019re in paragraphs which have a class name called top. But small mistakes can alter the meaning like a space between \u2018p\u2019 and \u2018.top\u2019 as<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 p .top a { color: red; }<\/div>\n<div>This example styles the links to appear in red of an &lt;a&gt; tag inside of any tag named with the \u2018top\u2019 class, which is itself, a descendent of a &lt;p&gt; tag.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>The descendant selector is also illustrated by the figure as<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-59538\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vskills.in\/lms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Descendant-Selector-1.png\" alt=\"Descendant Selector\" width=\"478\" height=\"228\" \/><\/div>\n<div>\n<h5 id=\"block-07feabc5-3923-4122-ba70-f7cf1db64a8f\" class=\"block-editor-block-list__block wp-block is-selected rich-text block-editor-rich-text__editable is-hovered wp-block\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"textbox\" contenteditable=\"true\" aria-label=\"Write heading\u2026\" aria-multiline=\"true\" data-block=\"07feabc5-3923-4122-ba70-f7cf1db64a8f\" data-type=\"core\/heading\" data-title=\"Heading\">Go To-\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vskills.in\/certification\/tutorial\/certified-css3-developer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Certified CSS3 Developer<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>Tutorial<\/strong><\/a><\/h5>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>They use the HTML family tree to format child tags. Descendant refer to an nested elements and its level of nesting similar to a child, grandchild, etc.\u00a0 as &lt;head&gt; and &lt;body&gt; tags are nested in &lt;html&gt; tag or are descendant of &lt;html&gt; tag. They are used to select an element based on its context within&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8568],"tags":[1758],"class_list":["post-74056","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-css3","tag-descendant-selector"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Descendant Selector - Tutorial<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vskills.in\/certification\/tutorial\/descendant-selector-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Descendant Selector - Tutorial\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"They use the HTML family tree to format child tags. 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