{"id":106612,"date":"2021-02-08T12:51:54","date_gmt":"2021-02-08T07:21:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vskills.in\/certification\/tutorial\/?page_id=106612"},"modified":"2024-04-12T14:29:09","modified_gmt":"2024-04-12T08:59:09","slug":"csr-reporting-history","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.vskills.in\/certification\/tutorial\/csr-reporting-history\/","title":{"rendered":"CSR Reporting History"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The history of CSR reporting is very much tied to the development of CSR standards and is listed as<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><td><strong>Year<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Event<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>1976<\/td><td>The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) releases the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises as a set of voluntary standards and principles for responsible business.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1977<\/td><td>The Sullivan Principles are created to help U.S. companies apply economic pressure on South Africa to end apartheid.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1977<\/td><td>The French government requires disclosure of labor and employment-related information for companies with more than 300 employees.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1984<\/td><td>An explosion\/gas leak at a Union Carbide chemical plant in Bhopal, India kills more than 3,000 people in the surrounding community.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1989<\/td><td>The Exxon Valdez crashes into Bligh Reef off the coast of Alaska, spilling close to 11 million gallons of oil into Prince William Sound.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1990s<\/td><td>Royal Dutch Shell\u2019s operations in the Niger Delta lead to conflict between the Nigerian government and local communities and allegations of human rights abuses.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1990s<\/td><td>A series of labor abuses are revealed in the Nike supply chain, including child labor (Cambodia and Pakistan), hazardous working conditions (China and Vietnam), and poor wages (Indonesia).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1997<\/td><td>The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) is formed by Ceres and the Tellus Institute, two Boston-based nonprofit organizations. The GRI releases its Sustainability Reporting Guidelines in 2000.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2000<\/td><td>The United Nations Global Compact (GC) is launched by UN Secretary General Kofi Annan.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2000<\/td><td>The Carbon Disclosure Project is created to encourage companies to disclose their greenhouse gas emissions.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2001<\/td><td>The Enron scandal reveals widespread accounting fraud; thousands of employees lose their jobs and pensions as the company files for bankruptcy.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2001<\/td><td>The French government mandates CSR reporting for all listed companies through the New Economic Regulations (NRE) Act.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2003<\/td><td>AccountAbility releases its AA1000 Assurance Standard.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2004<\/td><td>The Johannesburg Stock Exchange creates its first Socially Responsible Investment (SRI) Index.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2006<\/td><td>The International Finance Corporation (IFC) begins using its Policy and Performance Standards on Social and Environmental Sustainability for all project financing.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2008<\/td><td>Sweden and Denmark announce legislation to mandate CSR reporting.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2010<\/td><td>An explosion at BP\u2019s Deepwater Horizon drilling rig spills more than 200 million gallons of oil into the Gulf of Mexico.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2010<\/td><td>The GRI and GC sign a Memorandum of Understanding in which the two initiatives agree to align their efforts to promote CSR.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2010<\/td><td>The International Organization for Standardization releases its first CSR standard, ISO 26000.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The history of CSR reporting is very much tied to the development of CSR standards and is listed as Year Event 1976 The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) releases the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises as a set of voluntary standards and principles for responsible business. 1977 The Sullivan Principles are created to&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-106612","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.5 - 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