{"id":30098,"date":"2015-05-03T09:15:26","date_gmt":"2015-05-03T09:15:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vskills.in\/certification\/blog\/?p=30098"},"modified":"2024-04-03T13:16:45","modified_gmt":"2024-04-03T07:46:45","slug":"export-and-import-payment-methods","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vskills.in\/certification\/blog\/export-and-import-payment-methods\/","title":{"rendered":"EXPORT AND IMPORT PAYMENT METHODS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a ref=\"magnificPopup\" href=\"http:\/\/vskills.in\/certification\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/EXPORT-AND-IMPORT-PAYMENT-METHODS.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-30105\" src=\"http:\/\/vskills.in\/certification\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/EXPORT-AND-IMPORT-PAYMENT-METHODS-300x113.jpg\" alt=\"EXPORT AND IMPORT PAYMENT METHODS\" width=\"300\" height=\"113\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.vskills.in\/certification\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/EXPORT-AND-IMPORT-PAYMENT-METHODS-300x113.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.vskills.in\/certification\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/EXPORT-AND-IMPORT-PAYMENT-METHODS.jpg 365w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Payments Practices in International Trade:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To succeed in today\u2019s global marketplace\u00a0\u0097exporters must offer their customers attractive sales terms\u00a0\u0097supported by the appropriate payment method to win sales against foreign competitors.\u00a0As getting paid in full and on time is the primary goal for each export sale,\u00a0\u0097an appropriate payment method must be chosen carefully to minimize the payment risk while also accommodating the needs of the buyer.<\/p>\n<p>\u0097During or before contract negotiations, it is advisable to consider which method in the diagram below is mutually desirable for the exporter and his customer.\u00a0\u0097International trade presents a spectrum of risk, causing uncertainty over the timing of payments between the exporter (seller) and importer (foreign buyer).<\/p>\n<p>\u0097To exporters, any sale is a gift until payment is received.\u00a0Therefore, the exporter wants payment as soon as possible, preferably as soon as an order is placed or before the goods are sent to the importer.<\/p>\n<p>\u0097To importers, any payment is a donation until the goods are received. \u00a0Therefore, the importer wants to receive the goods as soon as possible, but to delay payment as long as possible, preferably until after the goods are resold to generate enough income to make payment to the exporter.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Some of the methods of Import Payments are as follows:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0097Open Account<\/li>\n<li>\u0097Documentary Collections<\/li>\n<li>\u0097Letters of Credit<\/li>\n<li>\u0097Cash in Advance<\/li>\n<li>Import\/Export on Consignment Basis<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Open Account:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>An open account transaction means that\u00a0\u0097the goods are shipped and delivered before payment is due, usually in 30 to 90 days.\u00a0\u0097Obviously, this is the most advantageous option to the importer in cash flow and cost terms,\u00a0\u0097but it is consequently the highest risk option for an exporter.\u00a0\u0097Due to the intense competition for export markets, foreign buyers often press exporters for open account terms since the extension of credit by the seller to the buyer is more common abroad.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Documentary Collections:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0097Seller draws documents related to export of goods.\u00a0\u0097Seller instructs his banker to send the documents on collection basis to the buyer\/importer\u2019s banker.\u00a0\u0097Documents are handed over to the importer by his banker on payment or acceptance to pay on a future date.\u00a0\u0097Importer clears the goods with customs.\u00a0Terms could be \u2018<em>Documents against Payment<\/em>\u2019 (DP) or \u2018<em>Documents against Acceptance<\/em>\u2019 (DA) as agreed between the exporter and importer.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Letters of Credit:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0097Under an import letter of credit, importer\u2019s bank guarantees to the supplier\u00a0\u0097that the bank will pay mentioned amount in the agreement,\u00a0\u0097once supplier or exporter meet the terms and conditions of the letter of credit.\u00a0LCs can be on DP or DA terms. DP LCs are also known as sight LCs.\u00a0\u0097The issuing Bank will part with the documents against payment or acceptance as per LC terms.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cash in Advance:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Cash in advance before shipment may seem to be most desirable methods of all, since the shipper is relieved in collection problem and increase risk of buyer. thus cash in advance lacks competitiveness; the buyer may refuse to pay until merchandise is received.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vskills.in\/certification\/foreign-trade\">Click here for government certification in Foreign Trade<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Payments Practices in International Trade: To succeed in today\u2019s global marketplace\u00a0\u0097exporters must offer their customers attractive sales terms\u00a0\u0097supported by the appropriate payment method to win sales against foreign competitors.\u00a0As getting paid in full and on time is the primary goal for each export sale,\u00a0\u0097an appropriate payment method must be chosen carefully to minimize the payment&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1184,"featured_media":30105,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1526],"tags":[2979,3553,2591,3551,3552,2025],"class_list":["post-30098","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-foreign-trade","tag-cash","tag-da","tag-export","tag-import","tag-loc","tag-trade"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>EXPORT AND IMPORT PAYMENT METHODS - Vskills Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Read to find out about the Export and import and the various payment methods. 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